Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a recession?

A recession is characterized by a significant decline in economic activity across the economy, lasting more than a few months. This is typically reflected in various economic indicators such as real GDP, employment rates, consumer spending, and business investments.

The correct answer indicates that high levels of employment are not a characteristic of a recession. In fact, during a recession, employment levels usually decrease as businesses face lower demand for goods and services, leading to layoffs and higher unemployment rates. In contrast, a healthy economy would generally have high employment levels, as businesses expand and require more workers.

Declining real GDP, reduced consumer spending, and decreased business investments are clear indicators of a recession. These factors contribute to the overall economic downturn, as businesses scale back operations and consumers spend less due to uncertainty about their financial situations. In summary, the presence of high employment levels does not align with the typical economic conditions observed during a recession, making it the choice that does not fit with the characteristics of a recession.